International Journal of Current Research and Review
ISSN: 2231-2196 (Print)ISSN: 0975-5241 (Online)
logo
slider
slider
slider
slider
Bootstrap Slider

Indexed and Abstracted in: Crossref, CAS Abstracts, Publons, Google Scholar, Open J-Gate, ROAD, Indian Citation Index (ICI), ResearchGATE, Ulrich's Periodicals Directory, WorldCat (World's largest network of library content and services)

Search Articles

Track manuscript

Full Html

IJCRR - 7(5), March, 2015

Pages: 34-37

Print Article   Download XML  Download PDF

COEXISTENCE OF TUBERCULOSIS WITH WARTHIN TUMOR OF SUBMANDIBULAR SALIVARY GLAND: A CASE REPORT

Author: S. S. Bhosle, B. S. Warad, Saumya Nair

Category: Healthcare

Abstract:The concomitant occurrence of tuberculosis infection within a Warthin tumor of submandibular salivary gland is extremely rare as only one case has been previously reported to best of our knowledge. Warthin tumor is an exclusive tumor of the parotid gland and involvement of submandibular gland is very rare. Tuberculous infection of the salivary gland is also very rare. We report a case of a 50 yr old male who presented with a gradually increasing swelling of left upper neck. Surgical excision was done. Histopathology revealed warthin tumor with multiple epitheloid granulomas with caseous necrosis and the patient was treated
with antituberculous drugs.

Keywords: Warthin tumor, Tuberculosis, Submandibular gland

Full Text:

INTRODUCTION

Primary salivary gland tumors account for less than 2% of all neoplasms in human.1 Approximately 10% of all salivary gland tumors are localized in the submandibular gland of which 40% are malignant tumors.2 Warthin’s tumor forms 15% of epithelial salivary gland neoplasms and is almost exclusively a tumor of the parotid gland.1 Involvement of submandibular salivary gland is rare. Tuberculosis is the biggest health issue that lies around India. To prevent spread of tuberculosis, it is important to get treatment quickly and to follow it through to completion. Extrapulmonary tuberculosis is not at all uncommon in India and account for approximately 20% of overall active tuberculosis.3 Tuberculous lymphadenitis is the most common extrathoracic form. The cervical lymph nodes, including lymph nodes in and around the salivary glands are the ones most frequently involved.3 Salivary glands appear to be rarely infected.3

CASE REPORT

A 50-year-old male presented with a gradually increasing left neck swelling (level II) since last 2 months. He gave history of night sweats and weight loss but no history of any pulmonary symptoms. On Local examination there was a swelling in the left submandibular region of size 5 x 3 cm, firm, mobile, non tender. Routine laboratory test and X– ray chest findings were normal. The mass was excised and sent for histopathology.

Gross: Received a single globular tissue mass measuring 4.5 x 3x 2 cm with a smooth external surface. Cut surface was solid grey white with few cleft like spaces & with no obvious calcification. Tiny areas of caseous necrosis were noted.

Microscopy: Revealed a tumor composed of cystic spaces separating the lobules of neoplastic epithelium consisting of double layer of eosinophilic epithelial cells based on a prominent lymphoid stroma, some with germinal centre. At places within the stroma areas of caseous necrosis were noted surrounded by epitheloid cells, multinucleated langhans type giant cells and lymphocytes.

DISCUSSION

In 1929, Aldred Warthin first described Warthin tumor in the American literature, he named this tumor papil lary cystadenoma lymphomatosum, but since then it was also known as adenolymphoma, cystadenolymphoma, and Warthin tumor.4 Warthin tumor is commonly present in the sixth or seventh decade of life and has a definite male predominance.4 Warthins tumor which is exclusively found in parotid gland also has certain other sites of occurrence like lateral neck, palate, upper lip, nasopharynx, submandibular gland, sinuses, lacrimal gland.5 Some think that this tumor develops from the epithelial cell rests within the intraparotid lymph nodes on heterotopic salivary gland.6 while some consider that it is an adenoma with lymphocytic infiltration.7 Recent molecular studies have shown that the epithelial component is polyclonal and does not exhibit clonal allelic losses, suggesting that this tumor is not a true neoplasm.8 Warthin tumor has an epithelial component and a lymphoid stroma. The epithelial cells, the oncocytes, are disposed on two layers, a luminal layer of oncocytic columnar cells, supported by a layer of oncocytic basal cells. The nuclei of the luminal cells appear uniform and display palisading towards the free surface. The basal cells posses small, centrally located, round to oval nuclei with conspicuous nucleoli.4 The oncocytes cytoplasm is granular and eosinophilic due to accumulation of mitochondria. The lumen of the cysts contains thick proteinaceous secretions, cellular debris, cholesterol crystals, and sometimes-laminated bodies that resemble corpora amylacea.4 The cellular composition of the stroma is largely that of small lymphocytes with only few medium to large lymphocytes. The ratio of B & T cells is 0.8:1.9 Von Stubenrauch in 1894 first described tuberculosis of salivary gland.10 More than 50% of extrapulmonary tuberculosis cases occur with no pulmonary disease.11 There is increased incidence of isolated head and neck tuberculosis. Salivary glands are relatively immune to tuberculosis because of thiocynates ions and proteolytic enzymes like lysozymes, which impart antibacterial property.1 Continuous flow of saliva which prevents lodging and growth of mycobacteria is also an important inhibitory factor.12 In majority of the cases of tuberculosis involving the salivary glands, the parotid is the commonest gland to be affected.13 Involvement of salivary gland is by first, a focus of mycobacterial infection in the oral cavity that liberates the mycobacterium which ascend into the salivary gland via its duct or pass to its associated lymph nodes via lymphatic drainage. The second pathway involves hematogeneous or lymphatic spread from a distant primary lung focus.3 Primary tuberculosis of salivary gland may occur in two forms as an acute inflammatory lesion (mimicking acute suppurative sialadinitis) or as a chronic mass (tumor) lesion that may be asymptomatic for many years. 13 The typical histology of tuberculosis presents as granulomas with caseous necrosis, epitheloid cells and Langerhans cells. Due to low concentrations of organisms in the tissue, acid-fast bacillus may not be demonstrable.11 In 1959, the first case of tuberculosis associated with Warthin tumor was reported.11 The tumor presents as a slow growing nodular, painless mass, firm or fluctuant at palpation.4 Coexistence of warthins tumor with tuberculosis has been reported but mostly of the parotid gland as in Sieferts14 series and in Sugouls15 series one case each. Wen & Chen16 have reported a single case of tuberculosis with Warthin tumor in parotid gland in an 81 yr old male. Watanabe17 has reported two cases of tuberculosis with warthin tumor one in parotid gland in a 75yr old female and other in submandibular gland in a 78 yr old male. Ozcan18 has reported one case of tuberculosis coexistent with warthin tumor of parotid gland in a 53 yr old male. Ulusan M11 et al has reported a case in a 41 yr old male. The majority of cases of coexistence of tuberculosis with warthin tumor have been reported in parotid gland and only one case of submandibular gland involvement has been reported by Watanabe et al.

CONCLUSION

Warthin tumor considered to be exclusively involving parotid gland should be considered in the differential diagnosis of submandibular gland tumors and a coexistent disease in a tumor must be kept in mind during histopathological examination, especially in a developing country like India where the incidence of tuberculosis is very high. It is important to give treatment for tuberculosis quickly and to follow it through.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Authors acknowledge immense help received from the scholars whose articles are cited and included in references of this manuscript. The authors are also grateful to the authors/ editors/ publishers of all those articles, journals and books from where the literature for this article has been reviewed and discussed.

SOURCE OF FUNDING

As this study was carried out in the histopathology section of our Department, there was no separate financial aid provided for it.

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

There are no conflict of interests.

Figure 2: Microscopy showing warthin tumor and granuloma with central caseous necrosis.

References:

1. Maheshwari V, Jain A, Varshney M, Alam K, Gaur K, Sharma SC. Warthin’s tumour with coexistent tuberculosis. BMJ Case Reports. 2011;10.1136/bcr.09.2010.3349.

2. Adeyemo WL, Ajayi OF, Anunobi CC, Ogunlewe MO, ALLadeinde, Omitola OG et al. Tumours of the Submandibular Salivary Gland: a Clinicopathologic Review of Cases over a 17-year period. West Indian Med J. 2009; 58 (4): 388.

3. Birkent H, Karahatay S, Akcam T, Durmaz A , Ongoru O. Primary parotid tuberculosis mimicking parotid neoplasm: a case report.Journal of Medical Case Reports.2008;2: 62.

4. Faur A, Lazar E, Cornianu M, Dema A, Vidita CG, Galu?can A. Warthin tumor : a curious entity – case reports and review of literature. Romanian Journal of Morphology and Embryology. 2009; 50(2):269-73

. 5. Sudarshan, Vivek G K, Ghosh A, Bhattacharya D. Extraparotid warthin tumor – A diagnostic dilemma.J Indian Acad Oral Med Radiol 2013; 25(1):51-54.

6. Chapnik J. S. The controversy of Warthin’s tumor.Laryngoscope. 1983; 93(6):695-716.

7. Kotwall C, Smoking as an etiologic factor in the development of Warthin’s tumor of the parotid gland. Am J Surg. 1992; 164(6):646-47.

8. Arida M, Barnes EL, Hunt JL, Molecular assessment of allelic loss in Warthin tumors. Mod Pathol. 2005; 18(7):964- 68.

9. Chin KW, Billings KR, Ishiyamma A, Wang MB, Wackym PA. Characterization of lymphocyte subpopulations in Warthins tumor. Laryngoscope. 1995;105: 928–33.

10. Al Bisher H. A rare case of primary tuberculosis infection with concurrent pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland. Infectious Disease Reports 2010; 2e6:14-15

11. Ulusan M, Abul Y, Bak?r S. Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection within a Warthin Tumor: A Case Report and Literature Review.N Am J Med Sci.2013 oct;5(10):617-19

12. Shilpa S. Patankar & Shubha S. Chandorkar & Amit Garg. Parotid Gland Tuberculosis: A Case Report. Indian J Surg.2012 Mar-Apr;74 (2):179-180.

13. Tauro LF, George C, Kamath A, Swethadri GK, Gatty R. Primary Tuberculosis of Submandibular Salivary Gland. 2011(3):1;82-85.

14. Seifert G, Bull HG, Donath K. Histologic subclassification of the cystadenolymphoma of the parotid gland. Analysis of 275 cases. Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histol. 1980; 388 : 13-38.

15. Suoglu Y, Erdamar B, Colhan I, Katircioglu OS, Cevikbas U. Tuberculosis of the parotid gland. J Laryngol Otol. 1998 ;112: 588-91.

16. Wen YH, Chen PR, Wu HP. Case report tuberculosis infection within a Warthin’s tumor of the parotid gland. Tzu Chi Med J 2008; 20:4.

17. Watanabe M, Nakayama T, Koduka Y, et al. Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection within Warthin’s tumor: report of two cases. Pathol Int. 2001; 51:797-801.

18. Ozcan C, Apa DD, Aslan G, et al.Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection within parotid gland Warthin tumor. J Craniofac Surg 2008;19:1561-65.

Announcements

Dr. Pramod Kumar Manjhi joined Editor-in-Chief since July 2021 onwards

COPE guidelines for Reviewers

SCOPUS indexing: 2014, 2019 to 2021


Awards, Research and Publication incentive Schemes by IJCRR

Best Article Award: 

One article from every issue is selected for the ‘Best Article Award’. Authors of selected ‘Best Article’ are rewarded with a certificate. IJCRR Editorial Board members select one ‘Best Article’ from the published issue based on originality, novelty, social usefulness of the work. The corresponding author of selected ‘Best Article Award’ is communicated and information of award is displayed on IJCRR’s website. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.

Women Researcher Award:

This award is instituted to encourage women researchers to publish her work in IJCRR. Women researcher, who intends to publish her research work in IJCRR as the first author is eligible to apply for this award. Editorial Board members decide on the selection of women researchers based on the originality, novelty, and social contribution of the research work. The corresponding author of the selected manuscript is communicated and information is displayed on IJCRR’s website. Under this award selected women, the author is eligible for publication incentives. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.

Emerging Researcher Award:

‘Emerging Researcher Award’ is instituted to encourage student researchers to publish their work in IJCRR. Student researchers, who intend to publish their research or review work in IJCRR as the first author are eligible to apply for this award. Editorial Board members decide on the selection of student researchers for the said award based on originality, novelty, and social applicability of the research work. Under this award selected student researcher is eligible for publication incentives. Drop a mail to editor@ijcrr.com for more details.


Best Article Award

A study by Dorothy Ebere Adimora et al. entitled \"Remediation for Effects of Domestic Violence on Psychological well-being, Depression and Suicide among Women During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-cultural Study of Nigeria and Spain\" is awarded Best Article of Vol 14 issue 23
A study by Muhas C. et al. entitled \"Study on Knowledge & Awareness About Pharmacovigilance Among Pharmacists in South India\" is awarded Best article for Vol 14 issue 22
A study by Saurabh Suvidha entitled \"A Case of Mucoid Degeneration of Uterine Fibroid with Hydrosalphinx and Ovarian Cyst\" is awarded Best article of Vol 14 issue 21
A study by Alice Alice entitled \"Strengthening of Human Milk Banking across South Asian Countries: A Next Step Forward\" is awarded Best article of Vol 14 issue 20
A study by Sathyanarayanan AR et al. entitled \"The on-task Attention of Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder-An Eye Tracker Study Using Auticare\" is awarded Best article of Vol 14 issue 19
A study by Gupta P. et al. entitled \"A Short Review on \"A Novel Approach in Fast Dissolving Film & their Evaluation Studies\" is awarded Best Article of Vol 14 issue 18.
A study by Shafaque M. et al. entitled \"A Case-Control Study Performed in Karachi on Inflammatory Markers by Ciprofloxacin and CoAmoxicillin in Patients with Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media\" is awarded Best Article of Vol 14 issue 17
A study by Ali Nawaz et al. entitled \"A Comparative Study of Tubeless versus Standard Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) \? A Randomized Controlled Study\" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 16.
A study by Singh R. et al. entitled \"A Prospective Study to Find the Association of Astigmatism in Patients of Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) in a Tertiary Health Care Centre in India (Vindhya Region MP)\" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 15
A Study by Humaira Tahir et al. entitled "Comparison of First Analgesic Demand after Major Surgeries of Obstetrics and Gynecology between Pre-Emptive Versus Intra-Operative Groups by Using Intravenous Paracetamol: A Cross-Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 14
A Study by Monica K. entitled "Risk Predictors for Lymphoma Development in Sjogren Syndrome - A Systematic Review" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 13
A Study by Mokhtar M Sh et al. entitled "Prevalence of Hospital Mortality of Critically Ill Elderly Patients" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 12
A Study by Vidya S. Bhat et al. entitled "Effect of an Indigenous Cleanser on the Microbial Biofilm on Acrylic Denture Base - A Pilot Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 11
A Study by Pandya S. et al. entitled "Acute and 28-Day Repeated Dose Subacute Toxicological Evaluation of Coroprotect Tablet in Rodents" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 10
A Study by Muhammad Zaki et al. entitled "Effect of Hemoglobin Level on the Severity of Acute Bronchiolitis in Children: A Case-Control Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 09
A Study by Vinita S & Ayushi S entitled "Role of Colour Doppler and Transvaginal Sonography for diagnosis of endometrial pathology in women presenting with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 08
A Study by Prabhu A et al. entitled "Awareness of Common Eye Conditions among the ASHA (Accredited Social Health Activist) Workers in the Rural Communities of Udupi District- A Pilot Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 07
A Study by Divya MP et al. entitled "Non-Echoplanar Diffusion-Weighted Imaging and 3D Fiesta Magnetic Resonance Imaging Sequences with High Resolution Computed Tomography Temporal Bone in Assessment and Predicting the Outcome of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media with Cholesteatoma" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 06
A Study by Zahoor Illahi Soomro et al. entitled "Functional Outcomes of Fracture Distal Radius after Fixation with Two Different Plates: A Retrospective Comparative Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 05
A Study by Ajai KG & Athira KN entitled "Patients’ Gratification Towards Service Delivery Among Government Hospitals with Particular Orientation Towards Primary Health Centres" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 04
A Study by Mbungu Mulaila AP et al. entitled "Ovarian Pregnancy in Kindu City, D.R. Congo - A Case Report" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 03
A Study by Maryam MJ et al. entitled "Evaluation Serum Chemerin and Visfatin Levels with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Possible Diagnostic Biomarkers" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 02
A Study by Shanthan KR et al. entitled "Comparison of Ultrasound Guided Versus Nerve Stimulator Guided Technique of Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block in Patients Undergoing Upper Limb Surgeries" is awarded Best Article for Vol 14 issue 01
A Study by Amol Sanap et al. entitled "The Outcome of Coxofemoral Bypass Using Cemented Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty in the Treatment of Unstable Intertrochanteric Fracture of Femur in a Rural Setup" is awarded Best Article Award of Vol 13 issue 24
A Study by Manoj KP et al. entitled "A Randomized Comparative Clinical Trial to Know the Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block Against Multimodal Analgesia for Postoperative Analgesia Following Caesarean Section" is awarded Best Article Award of Vol 13 issue 23
A Study by Karimova II et al. entitled "Changes in the Activity of Intestinal Carbohydrases in Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats and Their Correction with Prenalon" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 22
A Study by Ashish B Roge et al. entitled "Development, Validation of RP-HPLC Method and GC MS Analysis of Desloratadine HCL and It’s Degradation Products" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 21
A Study by Isha Gaurav et al. entitled "Association of ABO Blood Group with Oral Cancer and Precancer – A Case-control Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 20
A Study by Amr Y. Zakaria et al. entitled "Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of ATP-Binding Cassette Gene(ABCC3 rs4793665) affect High Dose Methotrexate-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Children with Osteosarcoma" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 19
A Study by Kholis Ernawati et al. entitled "The Utilization of Mobile-Based Information Technology in the Management of Dengue Fever in the Community Year 2019-2020: Systematic Review" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 18
A Study by Bhat Asifa et al. entitled "Efficacy of Modified Carbapenem Inactivation Method for Carbapenemase Detection and Comparative Evaluation with Polymerase Chain Reaction for the Identification of Carbapenemase Producing Klebsiella pneumonia Isolates" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 17
A Study by Gupta R. et al. entitled "A Clinical Study of Paediatric Tracheostomy: Our Experience in a Tertiary Care Hospital in North India" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 16
A Study by Chandran Anand et al. entitled "A Prospective Study on Assessment of Quality of Life of Patients Receiving Sorafenib for Hepatocellular Carcinoma" is awarded Best article for Vol 13 issue 15
A Study by Rosa PS et al. entitled "Emotional State Due to the Covid – 19 Pandemic in People Residing in a Vulnerable Area in North Lima" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 14
A Study by Suvarna Sunder J et al. entitled "Endodontic Revascularization of Necrotic Permanent Anterior Tooth with Platelet Rich Fibrin, Platelet Rich Plasma, and Blood Clot - A Comparative Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 13
A Study by Mona Isam Eldin Osman et al. entitled "Psychological Impact and Risk Factors of Sexual Abuse on Sudanese Children in Khartoum State" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 12
A Study by Khaw Ming Sheng & Sathiapriya Ramiah entitled "Web Based Suicide Prevention Application for Patients Suffering from Depression" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 11
A Study by Purushottam S. G. et al. entitled "Development of Fenofibrate Solid Dispersions for the Plausible Aqueous Solubility Augmentation of this BCS Class-II Drug" is awarded Best article for Vol 13 issue 10
A Study by Kumar S. et al. entitled "A Study on Clinical Spectrum, Laboratory Profile, Complications and Outcome of Pediatric Scrub Typhus Patients Admitted to an Intensive Care Unit from a Tertiary Care Hospital from Eastern India" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 09
A Study by Mardhiah Kamaruddin et al. entitled "The Pattern of Creatinine Clearance in Gestational and Chronic Hypertension Women from the Third Trimester to 12 Weeks Postpartum" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 08
A Study by Sarmila G. B. et al. entitled "Study to Compare the Efficacy of Orally Administered Melatonin and Clonidine for Attenuation of Hemodynamic Response During Laryngoscopy and Endotracheal Intubation in Gastrointestinal Surgeries" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 07
A Study by M. Muthu Uma Maheswari et al. entitled "A Study on C-reactive Protein and Liver Function Tests in Laboratory RT-PCR Positive Covid-19 Patients in a Tertiary Care Centre – A Retrospective Study" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 06 Special issue Modern approaches for diagnosis of COVID-19 and current status of awareness
A Study by Gainneos PD et al. entitled "A Comparative Evaluation of the Levels of Salivary IgA in HIV Affected Children and the Children of the General Population within the Age Group of 9 – 12 Years – A Cross-Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 05 Special issue on Recent Advances in Dentistry for better Oral Health
A Study by Alkhansa Mahmoud et al. entitled "mRNA Expression of Somatostatin Receptors (1-5) in MCF7 and MDA-MB231 Breast Cancer Cells" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 06
A Study by Chen YY and Ghazali SRB entitled "Lifetime Trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder Symptoms and Early Adolescence Risk Factors for Poor Physical Health Outcome Among Malaysian Adolescents" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 04 Special issue on Current Updates in Plant Biology to Medicine to Healthcare Awareness in Malaysia
A Study by Kumari PM et al. entitled "Study to Evaluate the Adverse Drug Reactions in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Tamilnadu - A Cross-Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 05
A Study by Anu et al. entitled "Effectiveness of Cytological Scoring Systems for Evaluation of Breast Lesion Cytology with its Histopathological Correlation" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 04
A Study by Sharipov R. Kh. et al. entitled "Interaction of Correction of Lipid Peroxidation Disorders with Oxibral" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 03
A Study by Tarek Elwakil et al. entitled "Led Light Photobiomodulation Effect on Wound Healing Combined with Phenytoin in Mice Model" is awarded Best Article of Vol 13 issue 02
A Study by Mohita Ray et al. entitled "Accuracy of Intra-Operative Frozen Section Consultation of Gastrointestinal Biopsy Samples in Correlation with the Final Histopathological Diagnosis" is awarded Best Article for Vol 13 issue 01
A Study by Badritdinova MN et al. entitled "Peculiarities of a Pain in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease in the Presence of Individual Combines of the Metabolic Syndrome" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 24
A Study by Sindhu Priya E S et al. entitled "Neuroprotective activity of Pyrazolone Derivatives Against Paraquat-induced Oxidative Stress and Locomotor Impairment in Drosophila melanogaster" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 23
A Study by Habiba Suhail et al. entitled "Effect of Majoon Murmakki in Dysmenorrhoea (Usre Tams): A Standard Controlled Clinical Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 22
A Study by Ghaffar UB et al. entitled "Correlation between Height and Foot Length in Saudi Population in Majmaah, Saudi Arabia" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 21
A Study by Siti Sarah Binti Maidin entitled "Sleep Well: Mobile Application to Address Sleeping Problems" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 20
A Study by Avijit Singh"Comparison of Post Operative Clinical Outcomes Between “Made in India” TTK Chitra Mechanical Heart Valve Versus St Jude Mechanical Heart Valve in Valve Replacement Surgery" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 19
A Study by Sonali Banerjee and Mary Mathews N. entitled "Exploring Quality of Life and Perceived Experiences Among Couples Undergoing Fertility Treatment in Western India: A Mixed Methodology" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 18
A Study by Jabbar Desai et al. entitled "Prevalence of Obstructive Airway Disease in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease and Hypertension" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 17
A Study by Juna Byun et al. entitled "Study on Difference in Coronavirus-19 Related Anxiety between Face-to-face and Non-face-to-face Classes among University Students in South Korea" is awarded Best Article for Vol 12 issue 16
A Study by Sudha Ramachandra & Vinay Chavan entitled "Enhanced-Hybrid-Age Layered Population Structure (E-Hybrid-ALPS): A Genetic Algorithm with Adaptive Crossover for Molecular Docking Studies of Drug Discovery Process" is awarded Best article for Vol 12 issue 15
A Study by Varsha M. Shindhe et al. entitled "A Study on Effect of Smokeless Tobacco on Pulmonary Function Tests in Class IV Workers of USM-KLE (Universiti Sains Malaysia-Karnataka Lingayat Education Society) International Medical Programme, Belagavi" is awarded Best article of Vol 12 issue 14, July 2020
A study by Amruta Choudhary et al. entitled "Family Planning Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Among Women of Reproductive Age from Rural Area of Central India" is awarded Best Article for special issue "Modern Therapeutics Applications"
A study by Raunak Das entitled "Study of Cardiovascular Dysfunctions in Interstitial Lung Diseas epatients by Correlating the Levels of Serum NT PRO BNP and Microalbuminuria (Biomarkers of Cardiovascular Dysfunction) with Echocardiographic, Bronchoscopic and HighResolution Computed Tomography Findings of These ILD Patients" is awarded Best Article of Vol 12 issue 13 
A Study by Kannamani Ramasamy et al. entitled "COVID-19 Situation at Chennai City – Forecasting for the Better Pandemic Management" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 12
A Study by Muhammet Lutfi SELCUK and Fatma entitled "Distinction of Gray and White Matter for Some Histological Staining Methods in New Zealand Rabbit's Brain" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 11
A Study by Anamul Haq et al. entitled "Etiology of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding in Adolescents – Emphasis Upon Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 10
A Study by entitled "Estimation of Reference Interval of Serum Progesterone During Three Trimesters of Normal Pregnancy in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Kolkata" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 09
A Study by Ilona Gracie De Souza & Pavan Kumar G. entitled "Effect of Releasing Myofascial Chain in Patients with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome - A Randomized Clinical Trial" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 08
A Study by Virendra Atam et. al. entitled "Clinical Profile and Short - Term Mortality Predictors in Acute Stroke with Emphasis on Stress Hyperglycemia and THRIVE Score : An Observational Study" is awarded best article for  Vol 12 issue 07
A Study by K. Krupashree et. al. entitled "Protective Effects of Picrorhizakurroa Against Fumonisin B1 Induced Hepatotoxicity in Mice" is awarded best article for issue Vol 10 issue 20
A study by Mithun K.P. et al "Larvicidal Activity of Crude Solanum Nigrum Leaf and Berries Extract Against Dengue Vector-Aedesaegypti" is awarded Best Article for Vol 10 issue 14 of IJCRR
A study by Asha Menon "Women in Child Care and Early Education: Truly Nontraditional Work" is awarded Best Article for Vol 10 issue 13
A study by Deep J. M. "Prevalence of Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization in 7-13 Years Old Children of Biratnagar, Nepal: A Cross Sectional Study" is awarded Best Article for Vol 10 issue 11 of IJCRR
A review by Chitra et al to analyse relation between Obesity and Type 2 diabetes is awarded 'Best Article' for Vol 10 issue 10 by IJCRR. 
A study by Karanpreet et al "Pregnancy Induced Hypertension: A Study on Its Multisystem Involvement" is given Best Paper Award for Vol 10 issue 09

List of Awardees

A Study by Ese Anibor et al. "Evaluation of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders Among Delta State University Students in Abraka, Nigeria" from Vol 13 issue 16 received Emerging Researcher Award


A Study by Alkhansa Mahmoud et al. entitled "mRNA Expression of Somatostatin Receptors (1-5) in MCF7 and MDA-MB231 Breast Cancer Cells" from Vol 13 issue 06 received Emerging Researcher Award


RSS feed

Indexed and Abstracted in


Antiplagiarism Policy: IJCRR strongly condemn and discourage practice of plagiarism. All received manuscripts have to pass through "Plagiarism Detection Software" test before Toto Macau forwarding for peer review. We consider "Plagiarism is a crime"

IJCRR Code of Conduct: To achieve a high standard of publication, we adopt Good Publishing Practices (updated in 2022) which are inspired by guidelines provided by Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA) and International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE)

Disclaimer: International Journal of Current Research and Review (IJCRR) provides platform for researchers to publish and discuss their original research and review work. IJCRR can not be held responsible for views, opinions and written statements of researchers published in this journal.



ABOUT US

International Journal of Current Research and Review (IJCRR) provides platform for researchers to publish and discuss their original research and review work. IJCRR can not be held responsible for views, opinions and written statements of researchers published in this journal

Contact

148, IMSR Building, Ayurvedic Layout,
        Near NIT Complex, Sakkardara,
        Nagpur-24, Maharashtra State, India

editor@ijcrr.com

editor.ijcrr@gmail.com


Copyright © 2024 IJCRR. Specialized online journals by ubijournal .Website by Ubitech solutions